SOFTWARE PROJECT MANAGEMENT

 

 

1.          do not highlight inter-task dependencies. 

a) Gantt charts

b)  PERT charts

c) Both a) and b)

                    d)  None of the above

 

2.        in an event indicates ahead of schedule. (Pick right option)

a) Positive slack (+)

                   b)  Negative slack (–)

c) Zero slack

                    d)  None of the above

 

3.The particular task performance in CPM is known a).Dummy

b).Event

c). Activity

d) Contract.

 

4.  Which of the following is not a phase of project management?

a)  Project planning

                     b)  Project scheduling 

                     c)Project controlling 

                     d)Project being

c

 

5.  Critical Path Net Work helps an engineer

A.  to concentrate his attention on critical activities

B. to divert the resources from non-critical advanced activities to critical activities

C. to be cautious for avoiding any delay in the critical activities to avoid delay of the whole project

D.  all the above.

 

6.  Bar charts were modified later to obtain the milestone charts.

 a) True

b) False


7.  The full form of PERT is                     

a)  Program Evaluation and Rate Technology

b)  Program Evaluation and Robot Technique

c) Program Evaluation and Robot Technology 

d) Program Evaluation and Review Technique

 

8 The full form of CPM is                                                        

 a) Critical Path Method

                    b)  Control Path Method

c) Critical Plan Management

                    d)  Control Path Management

 

9.  A PERT network is activity-oriented while a CPM network is event-oriented.

a)True

b)False

 

10.                   are used to represent activity in a network diagram.

a)  Circles

                    b)  Squares 

                    c)Rectangles

                    d)Arrows

 

11.  The shortest possible time in which an activity can be achieved under ideal circumstances is known as      


a)Pessimistic time estimate


b)Optimistic time estimate

c)   Expected time estimate

                    d)   The most likely time estimate

 

12.  According to the time estimates made by the PERT planners, the maximum time that would be needed to complete an activity is called as                                                  

a)  The most likely time estimate 

b)Pessimistic time estimate

c)Optimistic time estimate

d) Expected time estimate

 

13.  In a network, a critical path is the time-wise shortest path.

a)True

b)False

 

14.  The difference between the maximum time available and the actual time needed to perform an activity is known as          

a)  Free float

                     b)  Independent float

c) Total float

                     d)  Half float

 

15.  Pick up the correct statement from the following :

A.  Programme Evaluation and Review Technique, is event oriented

B.  Programme Evaluation and Review Technique is not event oriented

C. Critical Path Method is event oriented

D.  Ci-itical Path method is event oriented.

 

 

16.  PERT analysis is based on

A.  optimistic time

B. pessimistic time

C. most likely time

D.  all the above.

 

17.  Critical path method

A.  is an improvement upon bar chart method

B. provides a realistic approach to daily problems

C. avoids delays which are very common in bar charts

D.  All the above

 

18.  While scheduling a project by C.P.M.

A.  a project is divided into various activities

B.  required time for each activity is established

C. sequence of various activities is made according to their importance

D.  All the above.

 

19.  The performance of a specific task in CPM, is known

A.  Dummy

B. Event

C. Activity

D. Contract.

 

20.  Completion of an activity on CPM network diagram, is generally known

A. Event

B.   Node

C.  Connector

D.   All the above.

 

21.  An event is indicated on the network by a number enclosed in

A. Circle

B. Square

C. a triangle

D. all the above.


22.  What is PERT analysis based on?

A.  Optimistic time

B. Pessimistic time

C. Most likely time

D. All of the above

23.  Which of the options is not a notable challenge while scheduling a project?

A.  Deadlines exist

B. Independent activities

C. Too many workers may be required

D.  Costly delay


24.  What is the earliest start time rule?

A.  It compares the activity’s starting time for an activity successor.

B. It compares the activity’s end time for an activity predecessor.

C. It directs when a project can start.

D.  It regulates when a project must begin.


25.  What is a critical path?

A.  It is a path that operates from the starting node to the end node.

B. It is a mixture of all the paths 

C. It is the longest path

D. It is the shortest path


26.  What is the completion of a CPM network diagram activity commonly known as?

A.  Connector

B. Event

C. Node

D.  All of the above


27.  Activities A, B, and C are the immediate predecessors for Y activity. If the earliest finishing time for the three activities are 12, 15, and 10, then what will be the earliest starting time for Y?

A. 10

B. 15

C. 12

D. Cannot be determined


28.   Activities P, Q, and R instantly follow activity M, and their current starting times are 12, 19, and

10. So, what is the latest finishing time for activity M? 

A. 11

B.   10

C.  18

D.   Cannot be determined

29.  Activity in a network diagram is represented by?

A. Rectangles

B. Arrows

C. Squares

D. Circles


30.  What happens when a project is scheduled by CPM?

A.  A project is divided into various activities

B. Required time for each activity is established

C. A sequence of various activities is made according to their importance 

D. All of the above


31.  The time which results in the least possible construction cost of an activity, is known

A.  normal time

B. slow time

C. crash time

D.  standard time.

 

32.  The technique for establishing and maintaining priorities among the various jobs of a project, is

known

A.  Event flow scheduling technique

B. Critical ratio scheduling

C. Slotting technique for scheduling

D.  Short interval scheduling.

 

33.  Pick up the incorrect statement from the following :

A.  An activity of a project is denoted by an arrow on the net work

B. The tail of the arrow indicates the start of the activity

C. The head of the arrow indicates the end of the activity

D.  The arrows are drawn to scale from left to right


34.  The artificial activity which indicates that an activity following it, cannot be started unless the preceding activity is complete, is known as

A.  event

B. free float

C. dummy

D.  constant.

 

35.  A dummy activity

A.  is artificially introduced

B. is represented by a dotted line

C. does not consume time

D.  all the above.

 

36.  The estimated time required to perform an activity, is known as

A.  event

B. dummy

C. duration

D.  float.

 

37.  If D is the duration, ES and EF are the earliest start and finish, LS and LF are latest start and latest finish time, then the following relation holds good

A.  EF = ES + D

B. LS = LF ? D

C. LF = LS + D

D.  all the above.

 

38.  The difference between the time available to do a job and the time required to do the job, is known as

A.  event

B. float

C. duration

D.  constraint.

 

39.    If TL is the latest allowable event occurrence time, total activity slack(s), is equal to

A.  LST-EST

B. LFT- EFT

C. TL-EFT

D.  all the above.

 

40.  The critical activity has

A.  maximum float

B. minimum float


C. zero float

D.  none of these.

 

41.  The time by which activity completion time can be delayed without affecting the start of succeeding activities, is known as

A.  duration

B. total flat

C. free float

D.  interfering float.

 

42.  For completion of a project, the critical path of the network represents

A.  minimum time

B. maximum time

C. maximum cost

D.  minimum cost.

 

43.  Which one of the following represents an activity

A.  excavation for foundation

B. curing of concrete

C. setting of question paper

D.  all the above.

 

44.  Which one of the following represents an event ?

A.  concrete cured

B. fixing of door

C. plastering of walls

D.  selecting sites

 

45.  Pick up the correct network for the activities of pouring concrete, erection of form work, removal of form work and curing of concrete from the following :

A.  1. Pouring of Concrete,2. Erection of form work,3. Curing of concrete,4. Removal of form work

B. 1. Erection of form work ,2. Pouring of concrete3. Curing of concrete,4. Removal of form work

C. 1. Removal of form work 2. Erection of form work3. Pouring of concrete,4. Curing of concrete

D.  1. Pouring of concrete2. Curing of concrete 3. Erection of form work 4. Removal of form work.

 

46.    In a certain project an activity C can only be started when activities A and B have been completed, which have no bearing on each other and can be started independently. The correct network for the activities, is

A.  Activities A and B can be started independently

B. Activity C can be started only on completion of activity A

C. Activity D can be started only on completion of activity

D.  all the above


47.  In a project logic, four activities M, N, 0 and P are to be completed before starting activity Q. If the finish times of M, N, 0 and P are 12-00 hr, 14-00 hr, 15-00 hr. and 17-00 hr. respectively, the earliest event occurrence time for the activity

A. 1200 hr.

B. 1400 hr.

C. 1500 hr.

D. 1700 hr.

 

48.  If the total float and duration of an activity are 5 and 10 days respectively, the particular activity can be

A.  started 5 days later

B. completed 5 days later

C. performed at slower rate in 15 days

D.  all the above.

 

49.    Pick up the correct statement from the following :

A.  The float may be positive, zero or negative

B. If the float is positive and the activity is delayed by a period equal to its total float, the completion of project is not delayed

C. If the float of an activity is negative, delay in its performance is bound to delay the completion of project

D.  All the above.

 

50.  Critical path lies along the activities having total float

A.  positive

B. negative

C. zero

                D.same

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